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الحشر
Edition 59 of 114 ~1446 AH 24 Verses

The Consequence of Divine Decree: A Call to Conscious Acceptance

Divine decree of punishment for disbelievers, warning of worldly and afterlife consequences

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The Consequence of Divine Decree: A Call to Conscious Acceptance
Divine decree of punishment for disbelievers, warning of worldly and afterlife consequences

Had God not decreed exile for them, He would have punished them in this life. But in the Hereafter they will have the punishment of the Fire.

Surah 59, Ayah 3
Multi-Source Confirmation
sahih
And if not that Allah had decreed for them evacuation, He would have punished them in [this] world, and for them in the Hereafter is the punishment of the Fire.
arberry
Had God not prescribed dispersal for them, He would have chastised them in this world; and there awaits them in the world to come the chastisement of the Fire.
maududi
If Allah had not decreed banishment for them, He would certainly have chastised them in this world. As for the Hereafter, the chastisement of the Fire awaits them.
yusufali
And had it not been that Allah had decreed banishment for them, He would certainly have punished them in this world: And in the Hereafter they shall (certainly) have the Punishment of the Fire.
pickthall
And if Allah had not decreed migration for them, He verily would have punished them in the world, and theirs in the Hereafter is the punishment of the Fire.
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Guarding Against Fickle Loyalty
If they are evicted, they will not leave with them; and if anyone fights them, they will not support them; and if...
Surah 59, Ayah 12
highest
Echoes of the Past: A Warning to the Present
Like those shortly before them. They experienced the consequences of their decisions. For them is a painful punishment.
Surah 59, Ayah 15
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Eternal Consequence: A Daily Reminder to Seek Forgiveness
The ultimate end for both of them is the Fire, where they will dwell forever. Such is the requital for the wrongdoers.
Surah 59, Ayah 17
Ibn Kathir Ibn Kathir | Senior News Correspondent


12 characters in this edition
Allah
spiritual entity
18 mentions this sura
4187 total mentions
Dominant: Transcendence
esteem
1.2
safety
3.2
transcendence
10
belonging love
1.0
self actualization
0.9
Allah Banu Nadir divine_punishment
Allah Muhajirun devotion
Believers
group
8 mentions this sura
878 total mentions
Dominant: Transcendence
esteem
0.5
safety
5.9
transcendence
10
belonging love
5.5
self actualization
5.3
Believers Banu Nadir military_conflict
Muhammad
prophet · named
6 mentions this sura
1049 total mentions
Dominant: Transcendence
esteem
3.6
safety
4.9
transcendence
10
belonging love
3.1
self actualization
4.0
Muhammad Banu Nadir resistance
Muhammad Muhajirun support
Ibn Arabi Ibn Arabi | Character Profiler & Unseen Bureau Chief

12 characters · 8 relationships
Allah (18)
Believers (8)
Muhammad (6)
Banu Nadir (6)
Disbelievers (5)
People of the Book (3)
Hypocrites (2)
Iblis (2)
Mankind (2)
Muhajirun (2)
Polytheists (1)
Ansar (1)
Mankind Iblis evil_whispering
Allah Banu Nadir divine_punishment
Banu Nadir Believers military_conflict
Banu Nadir Muhammad resistance
Muhajirun Muhammad support
Allah Muhajirun devotion
Ansar Muhajirun selfless_hospitality
Hypocrites People of the Book abandonment
Sayyid Abul A'la Maududi Sayyid Abul A'la Maududi | Power & Governance Analyst

Full Chapter Audio
24 verse segments
Speaker Distribution
Narrator 22 the Evil One 1 the Hypocrites 1
Verse Segments
Surah 59, Ayah 1 Narrator
Glorifying God is all that exists in the heavens and the earth. He is the Almighty, the Most Wise.
Surah 59, Ayah 2 Narrator
It is He who evicted those who disbelieved among the People of the Book from their homes at the firs
Surah 59, Ayah 3 Narrator
Had God not decreed exile for them, He would have punished them in this life. But in the Hereafter t
Surah 59, Ayah 4 Narrator
That is because they opposed God and His Messenger. Whoever opposes God—God is stern in retribution.
Surah 59, Ayah 5 Narrator
Whether you cut down a tree, or leave it standing on its trunk, it is by God’s will. He will surely
Surah 59, Ayah 6 Narrator
Whatever God has bestowed upon His Messenger from them; you spurred neither horse nor camel for them
Surah 59, Ayah 7 Narrator
Whatever God restored to His Messenger from the inhabitants of the villages belongs to God, and to t
Surah 59, Ayah 8 Narrator
To the poor refugees who were driven out of their homes and their possessions, as they sought the fa
Surah 59, Ayah 9 Narrator
And those who, before them, had settled in the homeland, and had accepted faith. They love those who
Surah 59, Ayah 10 Narrator
And those who came after them, saying, “Our Lord, forgive us, and our brethren who preceded us in fa
Shaykh Hamza Yusuf Shaykh Hamza Yusuf | Reader Engagement Editor


Faith
Appears 23 times · 18.5% of themes
Faith
23
Guidance
12
Creation
10
Worship
9
Community
9
Unity
8
Prophets
7
Accountability
7
Surah 59, Ayah 1 The Universe's Hymn: A Daily... Surah 59, Ayah 2 The Unseen Walls: Lessons from the... Surah 59, Ayah 3 The Consequence of Divine Decree: A...
Muhammad Asad Muhammad Asad | Arabic Linguistics Consultant

1, Ayah 6 -- The Universe's Hymn: A Daily Reminder of Divine Majesty 8x cited
Edition 2 Surah 2, Ayah 6 -- The Universe's Hymn: A Daily Reminder of Divine Majesty 8x cited
Edition 2 Surah 2, Ayah 7 -- The Universe's Hymn: A Daily Reminder of Divine Majesty 8x cited
2, Ayah 8 -- The Universe's Hymn: A Daily Reminder of Divine Majesty 8x cited
Edition 1 Surah 1, Ayah 1 -- The Consequence of Divine Decree: A Call to Conscious Acceptance 7x cited
Edition 1 Surah 1, Ayah 2 -- The Consequence of Divine Decree: A Call to Conscious Acceptance 7x cited
Edition 1 Surah 1, Ayah 3 -- The Consequence of Divine Decree: A Call to Conscious Acceptance 7x cited
Edition 1 Surah 1, Ayah 4 -- The Consequence of Divine Decree: A Call to Conscious Acceptance 7x cited
Edition 2 Surah 2, Ayah 38 -- Confronting the Root of Fear: Turning to Allah 2x cited
Edition 2 Surah 2, Ayah 84 -- Confronting the Root of Fear: Turning to Allah 2x cited
Edition 2 Surah 2, Ayah 126 -- Confronting the Root of Fear: Turning to Allah 2x cited
Edition 2 Surah 2, Ayah 190 -- Confronting the Root of Fear: Turning to Allah 2x cited
Edition 2 Surah 2, Ayah 220 -- The Blessing of the Exiled: Giving with Truthful Intent
Edition 3 Surah 3, Ayah 52 -- The Blessing of the Exiled: Giving with Truthful Intent
Edition 3 Surah 3, Ayah 99 -- The Blessing of the Exiled: Giving with Truthful Intent
Edition 3 Surah 3, Ayah 103 -- The Blessing of the Exiled: Giving with Truthful Intent
Edition 4 Surah 4, Ayah 140 -- Guarding Against Fickle Loyalty
Edition 5 Surah 5, Ayah 56 -- Guarding Against Fickle Loyalty
Edition 5 Surah 5, Ayah 80 -- Guarding Against Fickle Loyalty
Edition 6 Surah 6, Ayah 159 -- Guarding Against Fickle Loyalty
Imam al-Tabari Imam al-Tabari | Senior Correspondent & Bureau Historian

Supplications
The Consequence of Divine Decree: A Call to Conscious Acceptance
O Allah, You are the One who decrees what is best for us. Grant me the humility to accept Your decree, the strength to obey, and the wisdom to see the divine purpose in every test. Protect me from the punishment of the Fire by guiding my heart to sincerity and steadfastness.
Surah 59, Ayah 3
Guarding Against Fickle Loyalty
O Allah, help me to recognize true loyalty, guard my heart from hypocrisy, and make my support for Your cause steadfast. Protect me from those who promise aid but withdraw, and strengthen my resolve to remain with You when adversity comes.
Surah 59, Ayah 12
Echoes of the Past: A Warning to the Present
O Allah, You warned those before me, and they suffered the consequence of their deeds. Protect me from repeating their mistakes. Grant me the humility to heed Your signs, the courage to act on them, and the faith to trust in Your guidance. Ameen.
Surah 59, Ayah 15
Daily Actions
The Consequence of Divine Decree: A Call to Conscious Acceptance
Today, consciously acknowledge a decision in your life that is guided by Allah's decree rather than personal ambition, and act upon it with trust.
Surah 59, Ayah 3
Guarding Against Fickle Loyalty
Today, examine one alliance you cherish and test its authenticity.
Surah 59, Ayah 12
Echoes of the Past: A Warning to the Present
Before each decision today, pause and picture the fate of the people who were warned yet ignored; let that vision steer your choice toward divine guidance.
Surah 59, Ayah 15
Reflect
The Consequence of Divine Decree: A Call to Conscious Acceptance -- When have I acted out of fear of worldly punishment rather than reverence for divine decree? How does recognizing Allah’s preordained plan change my responsibility for my actions?
Guarding Against Fickle Loyalty -- When have I supported someone only to find they withdrew when challenges arose? How did that shape my trust?
Echoes of the Past: A Warning to the Present -- When have I ignored a clear warning and still proceeded? How can I apply the lesson of those before me to protect my future?
Weekly Challenge
The Decree Alignment Journal: Over the next seven days, each morning before any major decision, write down the decision and ask: ‘Is this in line with Allah’s decree?’ Then, in the evening, reflect on how you acted. At day 7, assess whether you noticed a shift in how you perceive choices and feel more trust. Provide a brief report of the most significant decision you aligned with divine decree and how it impacted your day.
Surah 59, Ayah 3
Take a moment now. Write down one choice you have made or will make today that reflects Allah's guidance (e.g., choosing to give charity, to avoid a sinful behavior). Recite the verse 59:3, then say: ‘In Allah’s decree, I find my path; I submit and act with humility.’ Surah 59, Ayah 3
Take 3 minutes to write down a recent situation where you felt betrayed by someone you considered a friend. Surah 59, Ayah 12
Tariq Ramadan Tariq Ramadan | Community Action Editor

24 verses
1
Glorifying God is all that exists in the heavens and the earth. He is the Almighty, the Most Wise.
2
It is He who evicted those who disbelieved among the People of the Book from their homes at the first mobilization. You did not think they would leave, and they thought their fortresses would protect them from God. But God came at them from where they never expected, and threw terror into their hearts. They wrecked their homes with their own hands, and by the hands of the believers. Therefore, take a lesson, O you who have insight.
3
Had God not decreed exile for them, He would have punished them in this life. But in the Hereafter they will have the punishment of the Fire.
4
That is because they opposed God and His Messenger. Whoever opposes God—God is stern in retribution.
5
Whether you cut down a tree, or leave it standing on its trunk, it is by God’s will. He will surely disgrace the sinners.
6
Whatever God has bestowed upon His Messenger from them; you spurred neither horse nor camel for them, but God gives authority to His messengers over whomever He will. God is Able to do all things.
7
Whatever God restored to His Messenger from the inhabitants of the villages belongs to God, and to the Messenger, and to the relatives, and to the orphans, and to the poor, and to the wayfarer; so that it may not circulate solely between the wealthy among you. Whatever the Messenger gives you, accept it; and whatever he forbids you, abstain from it. And fear God. God is severe in punishment.
8
To the poor refugees who were driven out of their homes and their possessions, as they sought the favor of God and His approval, and came to the aid of God and His Messenger. These are the sincere.
9
And those who, before them, had settled in the homeland, and had accepted faith. They love those who emigrated to them, and find no hesitation in their hearts in helping them. They give them priority over themselves, even if they themselves are needy. Whoever is protected from his natural greed—it is they who are the successful.
10
Narrator
And those who came after them, saying, “Our Lord, forgive us, and our brethren who preceded us in faith, and leave no malice in our hearts towards those who believe. Our Lord, You are Clement and Merciful.”
11
the Hypocrites
Have you not considered those who act hypocritically? They say to their brethren who disbelieved among the People of the Book, “If you are evicted, we will leave with you, and will not obey anyone against you; and should anyone fight you, we will certainly support you.” But God bears witness that they are liars.
12
If they are evicted, they will not leave with them; and if anyone fights them, they will not support them; and if they go to their aid, they will turn their backs and flee; then they will receive no support.
13
Fear of you is more intense in their hearts than fear of God. That is because they are a people who do not understand.
14
They will not fight you all together except from fortified strongholds, or from behind walls. Their hostility towards each other is severe. You would think they are united, but their hearts are diverse. That is because they are a people who do not understand.
15
Like those shortly before them. They experienced the consequences of their decisions. For them is a painful punishment.
16
the Evil One
Like the devil, when he says to the human being, “Disbelieve.” But when he has disbelieved, he says, “I am innocent of you; I fear God, the Lord of the Worlds.”
17
The ultimate end for both of them is the Fire, where they will dwell forever. Such is the requital for the wrongdoers.
18
O you who believe! Fear God, and let every soul consider what it has forwarded for the morrow, and fear God. God is Aware of what you do.
19
And do not be like those who forgot God, so He made them forget themselves. These are the sinners.
20
Not equal are the inhabitants of the Fire and the inhabitants of Paradise. It is the inhabitants of Paradise who are the winners.
21
Had We sent this Quran down on a mountain, you would have seen it trembling, crumbling in awe of God. These parables We cite for the people, so that they may reflect.
22
He is God. There is no god but He, the Knower of secrets and declarations. He is the Compassionate, the Merciful.
23
He is God; besides Whom there is no god; the Sovereign, the Holy, the Peace-Giver, the Faith-Giver, the Overseer, the Almighty, the Omnipotent, the Overwhelming. Glory be to God, beyond what they associate.
24
He is God; the Creator, the Maker, the Designer. His are the Most Beautiful Names. Whatever is in the heavens and the earth glorifies Him. He is the Majestic, the Wise.
Imam Malik Imam Malik | Medina Bureau Chief