The Daily Hoopoe
Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity
Do not ally with enemies; maintain allegiance to Allah and avoid hidden affection towards those who oppose the faith.
Scene: {}
Subhead: Do not ally with enemies; maintain allegiance to Allah and avoid hidden affection towards those who oppose the faith.
Headline: Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity
Priority: highest
Key Quote: None
Lead Verse: 60:1
Scholar Bio: Author of the most comprehensive tafsir and history ever written. His 40-volume History of Prophets and Kings remains unmatched.
Multi Source: {'en.sahih': 'O you who have believed, do not take My enemies and your enemies as allies, extending to them affection while they have disbelieved in what came to you of the truth, having driven out the Prophet and yourselves [only] because you believe in Allah, your Lord. If you have come out for jihad in My cause and seeking means to My approval, [take them not as friends]. You confide to them affection, but I am most knowing of what you have concealed and what you have declared. And whoever does it among you has certainly strayed from the soundness of the way.', 'en.arberry': 'O believers, take not My enemy and your enemy for friends, offering them love, though they have disbelieved in the truth that has come to you, expelling the Messenger and you because you believe in God your Lord. If you go forth to struggle in My way and seek My good pleasure, secretly loving them, yet I know very well what you conceal and what you publish; and whosoever of you does that, has gone astray from the right way.', 'en.maududi': 'Believers, if you have left (your homes and) have come forth to struggle in My Way and to seek My good pleasure, do not make friends with My enemies and your enemies. You befriend them whereas they have spurned the Truth that has come to you; and (such is their enmity that) they expel the Messenger and yourselves for no other reason than that you believe in Allah, your Lord. You send to them messages of friendship in secrecy, although I know well whatever you do, be it secretly or publicly. And whosoever of you does so has indeed strayed far away from the Straight Path.', 'en.yusufali': 'O ye who believe! Take not my enemies and yours as friends (or protectors),- offering them (your) love, even though they have rejected the Truth that has come to you, and have (on the contrary) driven out the Prophet and yourselves (from your homes), (simply) because ye believe in Allah your Lord! If ye have come out to strive in My Way and to seek My Good Pleasure, (take them not as friends), holding secret converse of love (and friendship) with them: for I know full well all that ye conceal and all that ye reveal. And any of you that does this has strayed from the Straight Path.', 'en.pickthall': 'O ye who believe! Choose not My enemy and your enemy for allies. Do ye give them friendship when they disbelieve in that truth which hath come unto you, driving out the messenger and you because ye believe in Allah, your Lord? If ye have come forth to strive in My way and seeking My good pleasure, (show them not friendship). Do ye show friendship unto them in secret, when I am Best Aware of what ye hide and what ye proclaim? And whosoever doeth it among you, he verily hath strayed from the right way.'}
Scholar Name: Imam al-Tabari
Scholar Dates: 839–923 CE
Scholar Style: Encyclopedic, exhaustive documentation, chains of narration preserved. Presents all available reports before offering his own analysis. The consummate historian — lets sources speak first.
Scholar Byline: Imam al-Tabari | Senior Correspondent & Bureau Historian
Scholar Region: Amol, Iran → Baghdad, Iraq
Lead Translation: O you who believe! Do not take My enemies and your enemies for supporters, offering them affection, when they have disbelieved in what has come to you of the Truth. They have expelled the Messenger, and you, because you believed in God, your Lord. If you have mobilized to strive for My cause, seeking My approval, how can you secretly love them? I know what you conceal and what you reveal. Whoever among you does that has strayed from the right way.
Secondary Stories: [{'text': 'O prophet! If believing women come to you, pledging allegiance to you, on condition that they will not associate anything with God, nor steal, nor commit adultery, nor kill their children, nor commit perjury as to parenthood, nor disobey you in anything righteous, accept their allegiance and ask God’s forgiveness for them. God is Forgiving and Merciful.', 'speaker': None, 'headline': 'The Sacred Covenant: Accepting Women’s Pledges with Mercy', 'priority': 'highest', 'verse_ref': '60:12'}, {'text': 'O you who believe! Do not befriend people with whom God has become angry, and have despaired of the Hereafter, as the faithless have despaired of the occupants of the graves.', 'speaker': None, 'headline': 'Guarding the Faithful Path: Avoiding Unholy Alliances', 'priority': 'highest', 'verse_ref': '60:13'}, {'text': 'Whenever they encounter you, they treat you as enemies, and they stretch their hands and tongues against you with malice. They wish that you would disbelieve.', 'speaker': None, 'headline': 'Guarding the Mind from the Hands and Tongues of Dominance', 'priority': 'high', 'verse_ref': '60:2'}]
Dossiers: [{'name': 'Allah', 'roles': {'deity': 1, 'giver': 1, 'guide': 1, 'judge': 4, 'object': 110, 'sender': 1, 'speaker': 579, 'subject': 2137, 'forgiver': 1, 'narrator': 1, 'observer': 1, 'promiser': 1, 'addressed': 106, 'addresser': 1, 'commander': 1, 'sovereign': 1, 'benefactor': 1, 'legislator': 15, 'questioner': 2, 'referenced': 1218, 'covenant_maker': 3, 'moral_authority': 1}, 'category': 'spiritual_entity', 'sentiment': {'just': 6, 'mixed': 16, 'neutral': 1546, 'revered': 1, 'merciful': 6, 'negative': 49, 'positive': 2526, 'benevolent': 4, 'omnipotent': 1, 'omniscient': 2, 'authoritative': 26, 'authoritative_merciful': 2, 'negative_toward_polytheists': 2}, 'key_quotes': [], 'key_verses': [{'text': 'O you who believe! Do not take My enemies and your enemies for supporters, offering them affection, when they have disbelieved in what has come to you of the Truth. They have expelled the Messenger, and you, because you believed in God, your Lord. If you have mobilized to strive for My cause, seeking My approval, how can you secretly love them? I know what you conceal and what you reveal. Whoever among you does that has strayed from the right way.', 'title': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity', 'reference': '60:1'}, {'text': 'Neither your relatives nor your children will benefit you on the Day of Resurrection. He will separate between you. God is Observant of what you do.', 'title': 'The Unseen Scale of the Hereafter', 'reference': '60:3'}, {'text': 'You have had an excellent example in Abraham and those with him; when they said to their people, “We are quit of you, and what you worship apart from God. We denounce you. Enmity and hatred has surfaced between us and you, forever, until you believe in God alone.” Except for the words of Abraham to his father, “I will ask forgiveness for you, though I have no power from God to do anything for you.” “Our Lord, in You we trust, and to You we repent, and to You is the ultimate resort.', 'title': 'The Covenant of Abraham: Authentic Separation and Sincere Surrender', 'reference': '60:4'}, {'text': 'Our Lord, do not make us a target for those who disbelieve, and forgive us, our Lord. You are indeed the Mighty and Wise.”', 'title': 'Guarding the Soul from the Shadow of Disbelief', 'reference': '60:5'}, {'text': 'There is an excellent example in them for you—for anyone who seeks God and the Last Day. But whoever turns away—God is the Self-Sufficient, the Most Praised.', 'title': 'The Exemplary Pattern of Hope', 'reference': '60:6'}], 'subcategory': None, 'dominant_need': 'transcendence', 'narrative_arc': {'total_suras': 112, 'last_appearance': 114, 'first_appearance': 1}, 'relationships': [], 'need_weightage': {'esteem': 1.2, 'safety': 3.2, 'physiological': 0, 'transcendence': 10, 'belonging_love': 1.0, 'self_actualization': 0.9}, 'total_mentions': 4187, 'sura_mention_count': 12}, {'name': 'Believers', 'roles': {'object': 143, 'speaker': 42, 'subject': 362, 'penitent': 1, 'addressed': 267, 'recipient': 3, 'witnesses': 1, 'recipients': 1, 'referenced': 56, 'beneficiary': 1, 'covenant_partners': 1}, 'category': 'group', 'sentiment': {'mixed': 7, 'neutral': 42, 'negative': 5, 'positive': 822, 'reformed': 1, 'committed': 1}, 'key_quotes': [], 'key_verses': [{'text': 'O you who believe! Do not take My enemies and your enemies for supporters, offering them affection, when they have disbelieved in what has come to you of the Truth. They have expelled the Messenger, and you, because you believed in God, your Lord. If you have mobilized to strive for My cause, seeking My approval, how can you secretly love them? I know what you conceal and what you reveal. Whoever among you does that has strayed from the right way.', 'title': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity', 'reference': '60:1'}, {'text': 'Whenever they encounter you, they treat you as enemies, and they stretch their hands and tongues against you with malice. They wish that you would disbelieve.', 'title': 'Guarding the Mind from the Hands and Tongues of Dominance', 'reference': '60:2'}, {'text': 'Neither your relatives nor your children will benefit you on the Day of Resurrection. He will separate between you. God is Observant of what you do.', 'title': 'The Unseen Scale of the Hereafter', 'reference': '60:3'}, {'text': 'You have had an excellent example in Abraham and those with him; when they said to their people, “We are quit of you, and what you worship apart from God. We denounce you. Enmity and hatred has surfaced between us and you, forever, until you believe in God alone.” Except for the words of Abraham to his father, “I will ask forgiveness for you, though I have no power from God to do anything for you.” “Our Lord, in You we trust, and to You we repent, and to You is the ultimate resort.', 'title': 'The Covenant of Abraham: Authentic Separation and Sincere Surrender', 'reference': '60:4'}, {'text': 'There is an excellent example in them for you—for anyone who seeks God and the Last Day. But whoever turns away—God is the Self-Sufficient, the Most Praised.', 'title': 'The Exemplary Pattern of Hope', 'reference': '60:6'}], 'subcategory': None, 'dominant_need': 'transcendence', 'narrative_arc': {'total_suras': 93, 'last_appearance': 110, 'first_appearance': 1}, 'relationships': [], 'need_weightage': {'esteem': 0.5, 'safety': 5.9, 'physiological': 0, 'transcendence': 10, 'belonging_love': 5.5, 'self_actualization': 5.3}, 'total_mentions': 878, 'sura_mention_count': 12}, {'name': 'Disbelievers', 'roles': {'object': 126, 'warned': 2, 'speaker': 178, 'subject': 586, 'addressed': 158, 'condemned': 2, 'mentioned': 4, 'opposition': 1, 'referenced': 88}, 'category': 'group', 'sentiment': {'neutral': 8, 'defeated': 1, 'negative': 1133, 'positive': 2, 'regretful': 1}, 'key_quotes': [], 'key_verses': [{'text': 'O you who believe! Do not take My enemies and your enemies for supporters, offering them affection, when they have disbelieved in what has come to you of the Truth. They have expelled the Messenger, and you, because you believed in God, your Lord. If you have mobilized to strive for My cause, seeking My approval, how can you secretly love them? I know what you conceal and what you reveal. Whoever among you does that has strayed from the right way.', 'title': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity', 'reference': '60:1'}, {'text': 'Whenever they encounter you, they treat you as enemies, and they stretch their hands and tongues against you with malice. They wish that you would disbelieve.', 'title': 'Guarding the Mind from the Hands and Tongues of Dominance', 'reference': '60:2'}, {'text': 'Our Lord, do not make us a target for those who disbelieve, and forgive us, our Lord. You are indeed the Mighty and Wise.”', 'title': 'Guarding the Soul from the Shadow of Disbelief', 'reference': '60:5'}, {'text': 'But God prohibits you from befriending those who fought against you over your religion, and expelled you from your homes, and aided in your expulsion. Whoever takes them for friends—these are the wrongdoers.', 'title': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Sacred Law of Alliances', 'reference': '60:9'}, {'text': 'O you who believe! When believing women come to you emigrating, test them. God is Aware of their faith. And if you find them to be faithful, do not send them back to the unbelievers. They are not lawful for them, nor are they lawful for them. But give them what they have spent. You are not at fault if you marry them, provided you give them their compensation. And do not hold on to ties with unbelieving women, but demand what you have spent, and let them demand what they have spent. This is the rule of God; He rules among you. God is Knowing and Wise.', 'title': 'Guardians of Faithful Emigrants: A Call to Justice and Compassion', 'reference': '60:10'}], 'subcategory': None, 'dominant_need': 'transcendence', 'narrative_arc': {'total_suras': 94, 'last_appearance': 113, 'first_appearance': 1}, 'relationships': [], 'need_weightage': {'esteem': 0, 'safety': 0, 'physiological': 0, 'transcendence': 10, 'belonging_love': 0.2, 'self_actualization': 0.5}, 'total_mentions': 1145, 'sura_mention_count': 7}]
Scholar Bio: Author of Fi Zilal al-Quran (In the Shade of the Quran), the most literary tafsir of the modern era. Written partly in prison.
Scholar Name: Sayyid Qutb
Scholar Dates: 1906–1966 CE
Scholar Style: Vivid, literary, treats each surah as a living painting. Sees cosmic drama in every passage. Writes with the intensity of a man who knew his words would outlive him. Master of atmospheric scene-setting.
Scholar Byline: Sayyid Qutb | Literary & Scene Correspondent
Scholar Region: Musha, Egypt → Cairo → Colorado, USA → Cairo
Total Characters In Sura: 8
Articles: [{'text': 'O you who believe! Do not take My enemies and your enemies for supporters, offering them affection, when they have disbelieved in what has come to you of the Truth. They have expelled the Messenger, and you, because you believed in God, your Lord. If you have mobilized to strive for My cause, seeking My approval, how can you secretly love them? I know what you conceal and what you reveal. Whoever among you does that has strayed from the right way.', 'title': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity', 'themes': ['Covenant'], 'speaker': None, 'is_quote': False, 'priority': 5, 'reference': '60:1', 'reflection': 'This verse warns of the subtle danger of ‘friendship’ with those who reject the Qur’an. Islamic scholars such as Ibn Taymiyyah and al‑Ghazali emphasize that true companionship is defined by shared belief and mutual support in the path of Allah. The Qur’an distinguishes between ‘affection’ (ḥubb) tha'}, {'text': 'O you who believe! Do not befriend people with whom God has become angry, and have despaired of the Hereafter, as the faithless have despaired of the occupants of the graves.', 'title': 'Guarding the Faithful Path: Avoiding Unholy Alliances', 'themes': ['Justice'], 'speaker': None, 'is_quote': False, 'priority': 5, 'reference': '60:13', 'reflection': 'Surah Al‑Hashr 60:13 serves as a clear injunction: believers must refrain from forming alliances with those whom Allah has declared displeased with. Historically, this refers to the Quraysh who rejected the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and were later condemned. The verse underscores that suc'}, {'text': 'Whenever they encounter you, they treat you as enemies, and they stretch their hands and tongues against you with malice. They wish that you would disbelieve.', 'title': 'Guarding the Mind from the Hands and Tongues of Dominance', 'themes': ['Justice'], 'speaker': None, 'is_quote': False, 'priority': 4, 'reference': '60:2', 'reflection': "The verse warns of those who, if granted dominance, will become enemies, extending both hands and tongues against you with evil, hoping you will fall into disbelief. In the Qur’anic narrative, 'hands' symbolize political power, social influence, and economic control, while 'tongues' denote propagand"}, {'text': 'Neither your relatives nor your children will benefit you on the Day of Resurrection. He will separate between you. God is Observant of what you do.', 'title': 'The Unseen Scale of the Hereafter', 'themes': ['Family'], 'speaker': None, 'is_quote': False, 'priority': 4, 'reference': '60:3', 'reflection': '60:3 reminds us that earthly ties—parents, children, relatives—cannot shield us from Allah’s final judgment. The verse echoes the prophetic saying in Sahih al‑Bukhari (Hadith 5930) that no one can be saved by kinship. Scholars like Ibn Taymiyyah in ‘Al‑I‘tiqad al‑‘Arabi’ emphasize that reliance on r'}, {'text': 'Our Lord, do not make us a target for those who disbelieve, and forgive us, our Lord. You are indeed the Mighty and Wise.”', 'title': 'Guarding the Soul from the Shadow of Disbelief', 'themes': ['Justice'], 'speaker': None, 'is_quote': False, 'priority': 4, 'reference': '60:5', 'reflection': 'The verse is a plea for protection from becoming an instrument of oppression toward the non‑believers. It reflects the Qur’anic principle of *tawāba* (repentance) and *taḥrīr* (purification) of the heart. Scholars such as Ibn al‑Qayyim highlight that a believer’s worship should not be a means of int'}, {'text': 'Perhaps God will plant affection between you and those of them you consider enemies. God is Capable. God is Forgiving and Merciful.', 'title': 'Bridging Hearts: The Divine Call for Reconciliation', 'themes': ['Covenant'], 'speaker': None, 'is_quote': False, 'priority': 4, 'reference': '60:7', 'reflection': 'The verse invites believers to recognize that Allah’s power extends beyond human capacity to mend broken relationships. In 5:32, the Qur’an teaches that killing one innocent person is like killing all humanity, while 41:34 urges believers to reconcile. The Prophet’s practice of forgiving and reconci'}, {'text': 'As for those who have not fought against you for your religion, nor expelled you from your homes, God does not prohibit you from dealing with them kindly and equitably. God loves the equitable.', 'title': 'The Divine Mandate of Justice Toward the Non‑Muslim Neighbor', 'themes': ['Justice'], 'speaker': None, 'is_quote': False, 'priority': 4, 'reference': '60:8', 'reflection': 'The verse (60:8) establishes that Muslims are not only permitted but commanded to practice justice toward those who neither fight nor expel them. Justice (‘adl) is a pillar of Islamic law, rooted in the Qur’an and the Sunnah—see the Prophet’s treaty with the Jews of Medina and his fair treatment of '}, {'text': 'But God prohibits you from befriending those who fought against you over your religion, and expelled you from your homes, and aided in your expulsion. Whoever takes them for friends—these are the wrongdoers.', 'title': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Sacred Law of Alliances', 'themes': ['Justice'], 'speaker': None, 'is_quote': False, 'priority': 4, 'reference': '60:9', 'reflection': 'Surah Al‑Hajj (60) concludes with a stern warning against forming alliances with those who fight Muslims for religion and expel them from their homes. The verse clarifies that such enemies are forbidden allies, and anyone who aligns with them becomes a wrongdoer. This teaching, echoed by scholars li'}, {'text': 'O you who believe! When believing women come to you emigrating, test them. God is Aware of their faith. And if you find them to be faithful, do not send them back to the unbelievers. They are not lawful for them, nor are they lawful for them. But give them what they have spent. You are not at fault if you marry them, provided you give them their compensation. And do not hold on to ties with unbelieving women, but demand what you have spent, and let them demand what they have spent. This is the rule of God; He rules among you. God is Knowing and Wise.', 'title': 'Guardians of Faithful Emigrants: A Call to Justice and Compassion', 'themes': ['Family', 'Justice'], 'speaker': None, 'is_quote': False, 'priority': 4, 'reference': '60:10', 'reflection': 'This verse reminds us that Muslim women who come as emigrants are not to be treated as property but as individuals with rights to faith and dignity. It underscores the duty of believers to verify their sincerity through testimony, to respect their dignity, and to provide due compensation if marriage'}, {'text': 'If any of your wives desert you to the unbelievers, and you decide to penalize them, give those whose wives have gone away the equivalent of what they had spent. And fear God, in whom you are believers.', 'title': 'Equitable Return: Justice for Displaced Spouses', 'themes': ['Covenant', 'Family', 'Justice'], 'speaker': None, 'is_quote': False, 'priority': 4, 'reference': '60:11', 'reflection': "The verse of 60:11 commands believers to restore what has been taken from their wives by disbelievers, emphasizing that justice is not optional but a divine obligation. Scholars like Ibn Taymiyyah explain that the 'equivalent of what they had spent' refers to the dowry or any financial support inves"}]
Desk Name: Court & Legal Affairs
Scholar Bio: The Scholar of Medina. His Muwatta is the earliest surviving compilation of Islamic law and hadith.
Scholar Name: Imam Malik
Scholar Dates: 711–795 CE
Scholar Style: Conservative, tradition-anchored, deeply connected to Medinan practice. Writes with the authority of the Prophet's city.
Scholar Byline: Imam Malik | Medina Bureau Chief
Scholar Region: Medina, Arabia
Total Relevant Verses: 10
Edges: [{'type': 'dissociation', 'source': 'Ibrahim', 'target': 'Polytheists', 'is_adversarial': False}, {'type': 'filial_prayer', 'source': 'Azar', 'target': 'Ibrahim', 'is_adversarial': False}]
Nodes: [{'name': 'Allah', 'category': 'spiritual_entity', 'mention_count': 12}, {'name': 'Believers', 'category': 'group', 'mention_count': 12}, {'name': 'Disbelievers', 'category': 'group', 'mention_count': 7}, {'name': 'Ibrahim', 'category': 'prophet', 'mention_count': 3}, {'name': 'Muhammad', 'category': 'prophet', 'mention_count': 2}, {'name': 'Polytheists', 'category': 'group', 'mention_count': 1}, {'name': 'Azar', 'category': 'historical_figure', 'mention_count': 1}, {'name': 'Wives of the Prophet', 'category': 'group', 'mention_count': 1}]
Scholar Bio: The prisoner-scholar who never stopped writing. Imprisoned seven times for his convictions. His pen was more feared than armies.
Scholar Name: Ibn Taymiyyah
Scholar Dates: 1263–1328 CE
Scholar Style: Fearless, confrontational, unflinching in calling out falsehood. Wrote from prison cells and battlefield camps alike. Documents opposition with surgical precision before dismantling it.
Scholar Byline: Ibn Taymiyyah | Opposition Desk Editor
Scholar Region: Harran, Turkey → Damascus, Syria
Total Characters: 8
Total Relationships: 2
Scholar Bio: Author of Fi Zilal al-Quran (In the Shade of the Quran), the most literary tafsir of the modern era. Written partly in prison.
Scholar Name: Sayyid Qutb
Chapter Audio: audio/chapters/sura_060.mp3
Scholar Dates: 1906–1966 CE
Scholar Style: Vivid, literary, treats each surah as a living painting. Sees cosmic drama in every passage. Writes with the intensity of a man who knew his words would outlive him. Master of atmospheric scene-setting.
Scholar Byline: Sayyid Qutb | Literary & Scene Correspondent
Scholar Region: Musha, Egypt → Cairo → Colorado, USA → Cairo
Total Segments: 13
Verse Segments: [{'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'verse_ref': '60:1', 'audio_path': 'audio/segments/seg_05150.mp3', 'text_preview': 'O you who believe! Do not take My enemies and your enemies for supporters, offering them affection, '}, {'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'verse_ref': '60:2', 'audio_path': 'audio/segments/seg_05151.mp3', 'text_preview': 'Whenever they encounter you, they treat you as enemies, and they stretch their hands and tongues aga'}, {'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'verse_ref': '60:3', 'audio_path': 'audio/segments/seg_05152.mp3', 'text_preview': 'Neither your relatives nor your children will benefit you on the Day of Resurrection. He will separa'}, {'speaker': 'Ibrahim', 'is_quote': True, 'verse_ref': '60:4', 'audio_path': 'audio/segments/seg_05153.mp3', 'text_preview': 'You have had an excellent example in Abraham and those with him; when they said to their people, “We'}, {'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'verse_ref': '60:5', 'audio_path': 'audio/segments/seg_05154.mp3', 'text_preview': 'Our Lord, do not make us a target for those who disbelieve, and forgive us, our Lord. You are indeed'}, {'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'verse_ref': '60:6', 'audio_path': 'audio/segments/seg_05155.mp3', 'text_preview': 'There is an excellent example in them for you—for anyone who seeks God and the Last Day. But whoever'}, {'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'verse_ref': '60:7', 'audio_path': 'audio/segments/seg_05156.mp3', 'text_preview': 'Perhaps God will plant affection between you and those of them you consider enemies. God is Capable.'}, {'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'verse_ref': '60:8', 'audio_path': 'audio/segments/seg_05157.mp3', 'text_preview': 'As for those who have not fought against you for your religion, nor expelled you from your homes, Go'}, {'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'verse_ref': '60:9', 'audio_path': 'audio/segments/seg_05158.mp3', 'text_preview': 'But God prohibits you from befriending those who fought against you over your religion, and expelled'}, {'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'verse_ref': '60:10', 'audio_path': 'audio/segments/seg_05159.mp3', 'text_preview': 'O you who believe! When believing women come to you emigrating, test them. God is Aware of their fai'}]
Speaker Distribution: {'Ibrahim': 1, 'Narrator': 12}
Word: Faith
Frequency: 11
All Themes: [{'count': 11, 'theme': 'Faith', 'percentage': 16.4}, {'count': 7, 'theme': 'Justice', 'percentage': 10.4}, {'count': 7, 'theme': 'Mercy', 'percentage': 10.4}, {'count': 6, 'theme': 'Prophets', 'percentage': 9.0}, {'count': 4, 'theme': 'Worship', 'percentage': 6.0}, {'count': 4, 'theme': 'Guidance', 'percentage': 6.0}, {'count': 4, 'theme': 'Creation', 'percentage': 6.0}, {'count': 3, 'theme': 'Covenant', 'percentage': 4.5}, {'count': 3, 'theme': 'Knowledge', 'percentage': 4.5}, {'count': 3, 'theme': 'Afterlife', 'percentage': 4.5}, {'count': 3, 'theme': 'Family', 'percentage': 4.5}, {'count': 3, 'theme': 'Accountability', 'percentage': 4.5}, {'count': 3, 'theme': 'Repentance', 'percentage': 4.5}, {'count': 2, 'theme': 'Patience', 'percentage': 3.0}, {'count': 2, 'theme': 'Community', 'percentage': 3.0}, {'count': 1, 'theme': 'Humility', 'percentage': 1.5}, {'count': 1, 'theme': 'Unity', 'percentage': 1.5}]
Percentage: 16.4
Scholar Bio: The polymath of Ray. His Mafatih al-Ghayb (Keys to the Unseen) is the most intellectually ambitious tafsir ever composed.
Scholar Name: Fakhr al-Din al-Razi
Sample Verses: [{'title': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity', 'reference': '60:1'}, {'title': 'Guarding the Mind from the Hands and Tongues of Dominance', 'reference': '60:2'}, {'title': 'The Covenant of Abraham: Authentic Separation and Sincere Surrender', 'reference': '60:4'}]
Scholar Dates: 1149–1209 CE
Scholar Style: Intellectually rigorous, engages with philosophical objections head-on. Combines rational argument with scriptural evidence. Never shies from difficult questions.
Scholar Byline: Fakhr al-Din al-Razi | Science & Cosmos Correspondent
Scholar Region: Ray, Iran → Herat, Afghanistan
Total Tag Instances: 67
Links: [{'context': 'The Unseen Scale of the Hereafter', 'cited_by': ['60:3', '60:4', '60:5'], 'reference': '1, Ayah 6', 'target_sura': None, 'citation_count': 4}, {'context': 'The Unseen Scale of the Hereafter', 'cited_by': ['60:3', '60:4', '60:5'], 'reference': '2:6', 'target_sura': 2, 'citation_count': 4}, {'context': 'The Unseen Scale of the Hereafter', 'cited_by': ['60:3', '60:4', '60:5'], 'reference': '2:7', 'target_sura': 2, 'citation_count': 4}, {'context': 'The Unseen Scale of the Hereafter', 'cited_by': ['60:3', '60:4', '60:5'], 'reference': '2, Ayah 8', 'target_sura': None, 'citation_count': 4}, {'context': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity', 'cited_by': ['60:1', '60:12'], 'reference': '1:1', 'target_sura': 1, 'citation_count': 2}, {'context': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity', 'cited_by': ['60:1', '60:12'], 'reference': '1:2', 'target_sura': 1, 'citation_count': 2}, {'context': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity', 'cited_by': ['60:1', '60:12'], 'reference': '1:3', 'target_sura': 1, 'citation_count': 2}, {'context': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity', 'cited_by': ['60:1', '60:12'], 'reference': '1:4', 'target_sura': 1, 'citation_count': 2}, {'context': 'Guarding the Mind from the Hands and Tongues of Dominance', 'cited_by': ['60:2'], 'reference': '2:38', 'target_sura': 2, 'citation_count': 1}, {'context': 'Guarding the Mind from the Hands and Tongues of Dominance', 'cited_by': ['60:2'], 'reference': '2:84', 'target_sura': 2, 'citation_count': 1}, {'context': 'Guarding the Mind from the Hands and Tongues of Dominance', 'cited_by': ['60:2'], 'reference': '2:126', 'target_sura': 2, 'citation_count': 1}, {'context': 'Guarding the Mind from the Hands and Tongues of Dominance', 'cited_by': ['60:2'], 'reference': '2:190', 'target_sura': 2, 'citation_count': 1}, {'context': 'The Divine Mandate of Justice Toward the Non‑Muslim Neighbor', 'cited_by': ['60:8'], 'reference': '2:65', 'target_sura': 2, 'citation_count': 1}, {'context': 'The Divine Mandate of Justice Toward the Non‑Muslim Neighbor', 'cited_by': ['60:8'], 'reference': '2:76', 'target_sura': 2, 'citation_count': 1}, {'context': 'The Divine Mandate of Justice Toward the Non‑Muslim Neighbor', 'cited_by': ['60:8'], 'reference': '2:87', 'target_sura': 2, 'citation_count': 1}, {'context': 'The Divine Mandate of Justice Toward the Non‑Muslim Neighbor', 'cited_by': ['60:8'], 'reference': '2:104', 'target_sura': 2, 'citation_count': 1}, {'context': 'Equitable Return: Justice for Displaced Spouses', 'cited_by': ['60:11'], 'reference': '2:220', 'target_sura': 2, 'citation_count': 1}, {'context': 'Equitable Return: Justice for Displaced Spouses', 'cited_by': ['60:11'], 'reference': '3:52', 'target_sura': 3, 'citation_count': 1}, {'context': 'Equitable Return: Justice for Displaced Spouses', 'cited_by': ['60:11'], 'reference': '3:99', 'target_sura': 3, 'citation_count': 1}, {'context': 'Equitable Return: Justice for Displaced Spouses', 'cited_by': ['60:11'], 'reference': '3:103', 'target_sura': 3, 'citation_count': 1}]
Scholar Bio: The Andalusian exile who wrote the most legally comprehensive tafsir in Islamic history — Al-Jami li Ahkam al-Quran.
Scholar Name: Imam al-Qurtubi
Scholar Dates: 1214–1273 CE
Scholar Style: Systematic, verse-by-verse, extracts practical rulings from every passage. Combines Andalusian literary elegance with Egyptian scholarly rigor.
Scholar Byline: Imam al-Qurtubi | Senior Legal Analyst
Scholar Region: Cordoba, Spain → Cairo, Egypt
Total Cross References: 20
Duas: [{'title': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity', 'content': 'O Allah, shield my heart from the allure of those who oppose Your truth, keep my intentions pure, and guide me to true companions who strengthen my faith. Grant me the wisdom to choose allies who elevate my devotion and the courage to distance myself from those who erode it.', 'priority': 5, 'verse_ref': '60:1'}, {'title': 'The Sacred Covenant: Accepting Women’s Pledges with Mercy', 'content': 'O Allah, I seek Your forgiveness for all who pledge their hearts to You. Grant them Your mercy and guidance. Make me a vessel of Your compassion, accepting their faith and seeking Your forgiveness for them.', 'priority': 5, 'verse_ref': '60:12'}, {'title': 'Guarding the Faithful Path: Avoiding Unholy Alliances', 'content': 'O Allah, shield my heart from the allure of those who reject Your guidance. Protect me from forming bonds that divert me from Your path, and grant me wisdom to discern true companions.', 'priority': 5, 'verse_ref': '60:13'}]
Scholar Bio: The Proof of Islam. Abandoned his prestigious Baghdad professorship to seek spiritual truth. His Ihya Ulum al-Din remains the most influential work on Islamic spirituality.
Scholar Name: Imam al-Ghazali
Daily Actions: [{'title': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity', 'content': 'Today, consciously assess every close relationship—if it compromises your faith, set boundaries and seek accountability within the Muslim community.', 'priority': 5, 'verse_ref': '60:1'}, {'title': 'The Sacred Covenant: Accepting Women’s Pledges with Mercy', 'content': 'Whenever you encounter a believer—male or female—expressing commitment to monotheism and righteous conduct, pause, acknowledge their pledge, and ask Allah’s forgiveness for them.', 'priority': 5, 'verse_ref': '60:12'}, {'title': 'Guarding the Faithful Path: Avoiding Unholy Alliances', 'content': 'Before committing to any new partnership—be it business, friendship, or community support—pause, examine, and ensure the group’s core beliefs align with Allah’s guidance and that they do not openly reject divine truth.', 'priority': 5, 'verse_ref': '60:13'}]
Scholar Dates: 1058–1111 CE
Scholar Style: Deeply introspective, psychologically penetrating. Moves from rational argument to spiritual insight. Master of analogies that make the abstract tangible. Writes with the gravity of a man who abandoned fame for truth.
Scholar Byline: Imam al-Ghazali | Editor-in-Chief
Scholar Region: Tus, Iran → Baghdad → Damascus → Jerusalem
Weekly Challenge: [{'title': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity', 'content': 'Week of Integrity in Associations:\n1️⃣ Day\u202f1 – Inventory: List all close contacts; mark those who influence your faith negatively.\n2️⃣ Day\u202f2 – Set Boundaries: Decide which interactions to limit or avoid, and communicate kindly but firmly.\n3️⃣ Day\u202f3 – Find a Mentor: Identify a trustworthy Muslim who exemplifies sincere faith; schedule a weekly check‑in.\n4️⃣ Day\u202f4 – Community Engagement: Attend a local mosque activity or study circle to strengthen positive ties.\n5️⃣ Day\u202f5 – Reflective Journaling: Record how your daily interactions align with the verse’s warning.\n6️⃣ Day\u202f6 – Practice “No” with Grace: When offered to join a non‑religious event, respond politely but decline.\n7️⃣ Day\u202f7 – Evaluation & Plan: Rate your progress on a 1‑10 scale, note lessons learned, and set a new goal for the following week.', 'priority': 5, 'verse_ref': '60:1'}]
Immediate Responses: [{'title': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity', 'content': 'Pause for three minutes now. Write down the names of people you consider close allies. Cross out any who have repeatedly encouraged disbelief or distracted you from worship. Then, in a single line, state your intention: ‘I will protect my faith by limiting influence from those who lead me astray.’', 'priority': 5, 'verse_ref': '60:1'}, {'title': 'The Sacred Covenant: Accepting Women’s Pledges with Mercy', 'content': 'Take a quiet moment now: place your hand over your heart, breathe deeply, and silently say, ‘Ya Allah, I accept this pledge and ask forgiveness for them.’ Feel the weight of mercy settle over you.', 'priority': 5, 'verse_ref': '60:12'}]
Reflection Questions: [{'title': 'Guarding Your Circle: The Cost of False Affinity', 'content': 'When have I unknowingly treated a non‑believer as a confidant and allowed their opinions to shape my actions? How does this affect my sincerity in worship and my commitment to the truth?', 'priority': 5, 'verse_ref': '60:1'}, {'title': 'The Sacred Covenant: Accepting Women’s Pledges with Mercy', 'content': 'Have I ever dismissed a sincere pledge as mere words? How can I embody the Prophet’s example of mercy in my everyday interactions?', 'priority': 5, 'verse_ref': '60:12'}, {'title': 'Guarding the Faithful Path: Avoiding Unholy Alliances', 'content': 'In moments where I have let my social or business ties be influenced by those who deny Allah’s guidance, how did that affect my spiritual integrity and daily conduct?', 'priority': 5, 'verse_ref': '60:13'}]
Transcript: [{'text': 'O you who believe! Do not take My enemies and your enemies for supporters, offering them affection, when they have disbelieved in what has come to you of the Truth. They have expelled the Messenger, and you, because you believed in God, your Lord. If you have mobilized to strive for My cause, seeking My approval, how can you secretly love them? I know what you conceal and what you reveal. Whoever among you does that has strayed from the right way.', 'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'reference': '60:1', 'aya_number': 1}, {'text': 'Whenever they encounter you, they treat you as enemies, and they stretch their hands and tongues against you with malice. They wish that you would disbelieve.', 'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'reference': '60:2', 'aya_number': 2}, {'text': 'Neither your relatives nor your children will benefit you on the Day of Resurrection. He will separate between you. God is Observant of what you do.', 'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'reference': '60:3', 'aya_number': 3}, {'text': 'You have had an excellent example in Abraham and those with him; when they said to their people, “We are quit of you, and what you worship apart from God. We denounce you. Enmity and hatred has surfaced between us and you, forever, until you believe in God alone.” Except for the words of Abraham to his father, “I will ask forgiveness for you, though I have no power from God to do anything for you.” “Our Lord, in You we trust, and to You we repent, and to You is the ultimate resort.', 'speaker': 'Ibrahim', 'is_quote': True, 'reference': '60:4', 'aya_number': 4}, {'text': 'Our Lord, do not make us a target for those who disbelieve, and forgive us, our Lord. You are indeed the Mighty and Wise.”', 'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'reference': '60:5', 'aya_number': 5}, {'text': 'There is an excellent example in them for you—for anyone who seeks God and the Last Day. But whoever turns away—God is the Self-Sufficient, the Most Praised.', 'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'reference': '60:6', 'aya_number': 6}, {'text': 'Perhaps God will plant affection between you and those of them you consider enemies. God is Capable. God is Forgiving and Merciful.', 'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'reference': '60:7', 'aya_number': 7}, {'text': 'As for those who have not fought against you for your religion, nor expelled you from your homes, God does not prohibit you from dealing with them kindly and equitably. God loves the equitable.', 'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'reference': '60:8', 'aya_number': 8}, {'text': 'But God prohibits you from befriending those who fought against you over your religion, and expelled you from your homes, and aided in your expulsion. Whoever takes them for friends—these are the wrongdoers.', 'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'reference': '60:9', 'aya_number': 9}, {'text': 'O you who believe! When believing women come to you emigrating, test them. God is Aware of their faith. And if you find them to be faithful, do not send them back to the unbelievers. They are not lawful for them, nor are they lawful for them. But give them what they have spent. You are not at fault if you marry them, provided you give them their compensation. And do not hold on to ties with unbelieving women, but demand what you have spent, and let them demand what they have spent. This is the rule of God; He rules among you. God is Knowing and Wise.', 'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'reference': '60:10', 'aya_number': 10}, {'text': 'If any of your wives desert you to the unbelievers, and you decide to penalize them, give those whose wives have gone away the equivalent of what they had spent. And fear God, in whom you are believers.', 'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'reference': '60:11', 'aya_number': 11}, {'text': 'O prophet! If believing women come to you, pledging allegiance to you, on condition that they will not associate anything with God, nor steal, nor commit adultery, nor kill their children, nor commit perjury as to parenthood, nor disobey you in anything righteous, accept their allegiance and ask God’s forgiveness for them. God is Forgiving and Merciful.', 'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'reference': '60:12', 'aya_number': 12}, {'text': 'O you who believe! Do not befriend people with whom God has become angry, and have despaired of the Hereafter, as the faithless have despaired of the occupants of the graves.', 'speaker': 'Narrator', 'is_quote': False, 'reference': '60:13', 'aya_number': 13}]
Scholar Bio: Author of the most comprehensive tafsir and history ever written. His 40-volume History of Prophets and Kings remains unmatched.
Verse Count: 13
Scholar Name: Imam al-Tabari
Scholar Dates: 839–923 CE
Scholar Style: Encyclopedic, exhaustive documentation, chains of narration preserved. Presents all available reports before offering his own analysis. The consummate historian — lets sources speak first.
Scholar Byline: Imam al-Tabari | Senior Correspondent & Bureau Historian
Scholar Region: Amol, Iran → Baghdad, Iraq